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Category Archives: 辦別茶葉品

玉山茶

13 Monday Jun 2016

Posted by aijhentea in About Tea, Chinese, 製茶技術, 辦別茶葉品, Interior Design, tea pot, Tea Quality, 品茶;口感的訓練

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製造日期:2016-5/11

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Elevation 海拔:1800meters

Varietal品種:Green Heart Oolong 青心烏龍

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位置:距離台灣玉山國家公園範圍300公尺,茶區座落在疏林群系[高山寒原]與[亞高山針葉樹林]中的冷溫帶山地中,產地寒冷陡峭,溫差大、樹日照時間短,濕度偏高,茶區產量少!
Location: 300 meters from the Taiwan Yushan National Park range. This tea area is located amongst the conifer forests. The cool temperate mountain is shrouded in mist. This mist keeps the humidity high and reduces the time the tea trees have under the sun. This area has a very low tea yield because of its location.

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特色:茶葉融合原始森林的大量氧氣與芬多精。
我們的製茶工序:手工採收

Features: The fragrance of the tea gardens among the forests is fresh air like no other. The high mountain air mixed in with the tea gives a crisp preview to what your cup of tea may taste like.
Our tea is hand harvested and processed. This ensures complete control and care over every leaf.
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日光萎凋
Outdoor Withering

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室內萎凋(以熱氣提高室內溫度)
Indoor Withering
(It is cold up on the mountain. Heat is used to raise the temperature of the indoor withering room to help facilitate proper oxidation of the tea leaves. )
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殺青
Killing Green.
To stop oxidation, the leaves are heated in the tumbling machines.

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高溫殺菁後茶青
After the leaves come out of the tumbler, they are ready to be rolled and dried.

Drying Process

毛茶乾燥
The leaves get passed through the drying machine. Like a giant toaster oven, the leaves move slowly along a conveyer belt under consistent heat.

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塑型捻揉(1)
After the first pass through the drying machine, the leaves are then shaped by kneading and twisting.

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塑型捻揉(2)
The leaves then get rolled into balls of cloth, which compresses the leaves and helps to maintain the balled oolong shape.

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成品
Ball shaped oolong leaves, ready to be steeped and enjoyed.

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香氣:傳統工藝能製造出茶葉品質獨特的寒帶氣候茶香、呈現出類似檜木香、黑木香、或交雜著甜果味的幽蘭花香。

Aroma: the traditional process can bring out many unique notes from within the leaf. A complex range of juniper wood, dark wood, or sweet fruity floral orchids can be detected.

沖泡方式:

Brewing Method:

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Fig A: 160cc Glass Gaiwan容器 Fig          B:第一次出湯茶樣 The leaves after the first steeping.

品茶方式:

玉山茶泡法
Brewing Method:

How to enjoy tea making!
Steeping Time Technique Temp Advice Notes

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放到第二天13個小時茶湯依然韻味飽滿
The leaves after steeping overnight for more than 13 hours.

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請勿將未拆開茶葉請勿放入冰箱冷藏,只要存放在乾燥陰涼處即可長期保持茶葉天然的原味。
The dry tea leaves do not need to be refrigerated to maintain its fresh flavor. Simply store in a cool, dry, airtight place. Do not refrigerate!

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圖中茶葉是前一晚泡好的冷泡茶。
想不想與我們一起品味天然的玉山茶呢?                         方堅愛
The tea she is enjoying in this picture is a cold-brew, made the night before. Do you want to enjoy the taste of Jade Mountain tea with us?
-Ai Fang

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紅水烏龍

17 Sunday Jan 2016

Posted by aijhentea in Chinese, 製茶技術, 辦別茶葉品, Furniture Design, Tea Quality

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Tags

烏龍茶, 茶葉, 品質, Furniture design, Oolong Tea, Taiwan, Taiwan Tea Competition, Tea, 台灣茶, 喝茶的方式, 喝茶的樂趣, 泡茶的技術

今年的冬茶主角:阿里山紅水烏龍又稱紅烏龍 。

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紅烏龍茶屬於重發酵茶類製茶過程與台灣早期的烏龍茶有類似的工藝,可以存放成老茶。

1、日光萎凋:減低茶菁的含水量與雜質。

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2、室內萎凋:茶菁無法長時間曝曬在陽光下除了鮮葉會曬傷外也會讓茶的活性消失,減少茶菁的含水量,這時室內萎凋能使消水不足的茶菁繼續氧化與留住茶葉的活性!

3、浪菁攪拌

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4、靜置發酵

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5、炒菁

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6、揉捻

捻揉

 

7、初乾

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8、團揉塑型


9、乾燥

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10、檢除老葉與茶梗

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11、複焙

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12、完成精緻茶工序

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品茶

16 Saturday Jan 2016

Posted by aijhentea in Chinese, 製茶技術, 辦別茶葉品, 品茶;口感的訓練

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一個靜態的茶空間概念,源自日本不希望受干擾的樹屋。

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備茶

器具與環境的選擇 !  理念的表現方式。

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奉茶

無論外在的環境如何 ?

主泡茶著是否能 緩、靜、柔、順、不受影響,我們可以說這是一種”定”的功課。

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賞茶

茶友對茶主人的茶由乾品、濕品、茶湯、的外觀,感受茶葉的香氣、色澤、口感…..的全方位變化。

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茶席的人數

在品茗方式,以人數區分,()有獨飲、(2)對飲、品飲、聚飲。

古人云:一人得神,二人得趣,三人得味,七八人則為施茶。

品茗方式,以人數分,有獨飲、對飲、品飲、聚飲,古人云:一人得神,二人得趣,三人得味,七八人則為施茶。其實聚飲亦很有趣,主要有茶宴、茶會、茶話會等方式。在宋代有點送茶和鬥茶、分茶遊戲。公眾茶事設施主要有茶攤、茶室、茶館。獨飲對飲品飲聚飲獨飲、對飲、品飲、聚飲是飲茶的4種方式。杯茶獨酌,慰孤獨,益神思,得茶之神韻。寒夜與友對飲,促膝相談,可得茶之趣。”茶三酒四”,品茶以三人同桌為佳,可領略茶之美味。

所以大場的茶席以雅淑共賞為主,賓客盡歡即可。

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影響茶葉製造過程

16 Thursday Apr 2015

Posted by aijhentea in Chinese, 製茶技術, 辦別茶葉品

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Tags

Business, 茶葉, 品質, Furniture design, Oolong, Oolong Tea, Taiwan Tea Competition, Tea, Tea quality, 台灣茶

影響茶葉製造過程:
香氣的保留與茶湯滋味變化,氧化與攪拌是製茶時候一個重要環節,

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好的茶師會依據製茶場所與氣候,調整與改變茶菁的先後順序,

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讓每一片葉子的含水量都能停留在最佳狀態,

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使茶再炒菁前一些雜味與青味藉由不斷的靜置與攪拌,

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產生茶葉的最佳狀態!

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高山好茶

07 Saturday Mar 2015

Posted by aijhentea in 製茶技術, 辦別茶葉品, Tea Quality, 品茶;口感的訓練

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buy tea, Drink, Oolong Tea, Taiwan, Taiwan Tea Competition, Tea, Tea quality, 台灣茶

 

高山好茶的由來:

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從茶葉離開茶樹後,孕含著高山馥郁芬芳的葉面就開始在葉內循環,剛採下來的茶葉嬌貴的身軀,過度的力道,或不當的擠壓都可能會令茶菁悶傷或曬傷,細心觀察日光、濕度與空氣變化,能導引茶葉的澀水從葉面排出!

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而掌握茶葉雜質盡出的臨界點,除了發酵外、殺青也是重要的一個環節,經由高溫讓茶菁由青味轉而產生、醇、香、韻,使茶菁留在最精華的臨界點。

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整個過程結束,通常已到半夜
這樣原味的茶,喉韻最深,也因為澀水盡出,不但不傷胃還能補氣!

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好的茶雖然經由高溫讓茶菁由青味轉而產生、醇、香、韻,使茶菁留在最精華的臨界點。
但是剛製成的茶品無論是外觀如何都是屬於毛茶的一種!
想讓茶葉的品質穩定嗎?行家一定知道接下來我要說什麼…..。

好的高山茶除了 去除茶梗與黃片!

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茶葉烘焙也是很重要的一環喔!

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好的茶葉焙火後不會有火味也不會有焦味,並且可耐存放喔!

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茶杯與茶壺沖茶的差異:

28 Saturday Feb 2015

Posted by aijhentea in 辦別茶葉品, 品茶;口感的訓練

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Tags

Business, 茶葉, 品質, Oolong, Oolong Tea, Tea Tasting, 台灣茶, 喝茶的方式, 喝茶的樂趣, 泡茶的技術, 泡茶的方式

 

 

 

 

 

茶杯

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茶杯泡茶是一種最安全的泡茶方式,大量面積接觸空氣,少了開水溫度太高或太低的狀態,茶葉的品質相對較穩定!減緩茶葉因長時間而悶黃的可能性,同時試茶時觀察茶葉的伸展狀態、茶湯色澤、茶葉濕品、茶杯相較於茶壺方便又簡單。

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茶壺

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茶壺的好處是長時期使用同一把壺時,我們對壺的溫度與製茶量都會產生一種慣性的手感與習慣,茶壺土坯會吸收茶葉的香氣與茶湯,對茶壺喜好的朋友會因長期泡同一種茶與使用同一把壺,而內化成自己獨特的品茶方式與習慣,每一個人都會擁有各自不同的茶感喔!

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朋友你喜歡用什麼器具泡茶?

喜歡自己的品茶方式嗎?

歡迎與我們分享。

東方美人(白毫烏龍茶)

28 Friday Nov 2014

Posted by aijhentea in 辦別茶葉品

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Tags

Business, Drink, 茶葉, 品質, Oolong, Oolong Tea, Taiwan, Taste, Tea quality, 台灣茶, 喝茶的樂趣

東方美人(白毫烏龍茶)

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以前只有在新竹有的製茶工藝現在由北到南,從平地到高山都有它的蹤跡,只是隨著製茶師傅的觀念或市場的導向,各地的美人茶風味與質地都有明顯不同!沖泡東方美人茶溫度不宜太高,85度左右即可。
東方美人又稱膨風茶

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採收必須在炎夏農曆芒種至大暑間,即端午節前後茶芽吸引小綠葉蟬附著於幼業上咬噬,經手工採摘小開面的芽心,以傳統技術精製而成!茶樹嫩芽經茶小綠葉蟬(小綠浮塵子)吸食後長成之茶芽,稱為「著涎」的茶菁,茶葉品質的好壞決定在「著涎」的程度。高級 的東方美人茶發酵度達60~75%,所以不會產生「生菁臭」、「臭菁味」,不苦不澀。最適合製作東方美人茶的茶種是「青心大冇」,現在也有人以青心烏龍的品種和其他改良品種製作…….


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製茶過程:茶葉炒菁後,多一道以布包裹,「靜置回潤」,再進行揉捻、解塊、烘乾。
茶葉白毫肥大,葉身呈白、綠、黃、紅、褐五色相間,有濃濃蜂蜜香熟果味。
Oriental Beauty東方美人茶:
獨特的熟果味和蜜香,來自小綠葉蟬的叮咬而產生,茶園若要吸引小綠葉蟬群聚,是不能噴灑任何農藥。所以,有蟲害的東方美人茶才是最高級之極品,但也因為蟲害讓茶的產量少得可憐,這也是東方美人價位高居布下的主要因素。

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茶湯之美

16 Sunday Nov 2014

Posted by aijhentea in Chinese, 辦別茶葉品, Tea Quality, 品茶;口感的訓練

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Tags

buy tea, Drink, Furniture design, Oolong, Oolong Tea, Taiwan, Tea quality, Tea Shop Design, 喝茶的樂趣

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泡茶的時候有時第一泡茶會有泡沫產生,它並非是汙染物質或塵垢,相反的它茶葉成分Saponin 的表面活性作用,Saponin 植物成分是配醣體之一群,溶水起泡沫的物質總稱,可作爲強心劑,去痰劑,古時亦用來做洗劑、茶葉泡沫Saponin 可能對降低膽固醇及脂肪酸而抑制體胖有藥理作用,茶葉中的有機化合物。


主要有:脂質、碳水化合物、氨基酸、蛋白質、生物堿、茶多酚、有機酸、色素、香氣成分、維生素、皂苷、甾醇等等….下次當你看見茶葉沖泡時產生的泡泡,千萬別急著去除,Saponin 可是茶葉中的人蔘喔。

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Why does tea polyphenol so good for you?

03 Sunday Aug 2014

Posted by fangnomania in About Tea, English, 辦別茶葉品

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Tea Polyphenol

Tea polyphenol is a general term that refers to all polyphenols in tea leaves. They are highly nutritious and high in protein. In other words, it keeps you healthy.

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Health-wise, it is anti-cancer and it protects one from the radiation exposure, thus slows the aging process.

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Tea polyphenol’s effects in maintaining beauty and youth

Free radicals are a crucial contributor to aging. Free radicals in our skin mainly come from ultraviolet. Tea polyphenols can directly absorb ultraviolet and prevent it from damaging our skin.

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Tea polyphenol functions to clear free radicals, to curb lip oxygenate and lipid peroxide in our skin. Tea polyphenols function to prevent the formation of wrinkles and delay the aging process. The anti-oxidation function of tea polyphenols is remarkably superior to that of Vitamin E; when it is applied with Vitamin C And Vitamin E, the results and effects are greatly increased.

 

Stop the formation melanin and beautify your skin

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Tea polyphenols are water-soluble substances. They can clean the facial grease, reduce pore size on face and has multiple functions such as sterilization, disinfection and anti-aging.

Tea polyphenols can block ultraviolet and clear free radicals caused by ultraviolet so as to ensure the proper functions of melanocytes and curb the formation of melanin. Meanwhile, tea polyphenols can stop lipid oxidation and decrease the level of pigmentation.

Tea polyphenol ROCKS!

 

 

 

 

玉山茶

07 Saturday Jun 2014

Posted by aijhentea in Chinese, 辦別茶葉品, Tea Quality

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